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Home / Managing your money / Personal finance for veterans and service members

Personal finance for veterans and service members

6 min read

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No matter your situation or what stage you’re at in your military career, it’s important to make saving and investing decisions that can support your long-termTerm The period of time that a contract covers. Also, the period of time that an…+ read full definition financial security.

Fortunately, best practices of money management can go a long way toward creating a solid financial future for you. The Canadian Armed Forces and Veterans Affairs Canada also provide resources to help service members save, investInvest To use money for the purpose of making more money by making an investment. Often…+ read full definition and build wealth.

On this page you’ll find

  • What are the most important ways to manage your finances?
  • What financial support programs are available to Canadian veterans?
  • What pension benefits are available for Canadian veterans?
  • What else should military service members consider when moving to civilian life?
  • Summary

What are the most important ways to manage your finances?

Try these financial tips to help you manage your money, save for retirement and access benefits:

Create a budgetBudget A monthly or yearly estimated plan for spending and saving. You work it out based…+ read full definition. A monthly budget is simply a tool that compares your income and expenses. A budget can help you stay on top of your bills, figure out how much you have available to save, and avoid overspending. Learn more about how to create a budget

  • Keep up to date on financial programs for military service members. Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) offers a variety of financial programs and services — including access financial planning assistance — for current or former members of the CAF or RCMP, or a family member. There are also numerous income support benefits available for veterans and survivors. As a service member you may qualify for a Canadian Armed Forces pension, depending upon your length of service.
  • Tackle your debtDebt Money that you have borrowed. You must repay the loan, with interest, by a set…+ read full definition. If you’re carrying a large debt load each month, it might be time to put a plan into action to pay it off. Start by figuring out how much you owe, and how much you can budget each month towards paying it off. If it’s more than you can handle on your own, there are professionals who can help you get there. Learn more about paying down debt.
  • Make a financial planFinancial plan Your financial plan should cover every aspect of your finances: saving and investing, paying down…+ read full definition. A financial plan defines your short- and long-term financial goals and how you can reach them. A financial plan can help you:
  • Prioritize your goals.
  • Determine an investmentInvestment An item of value you buy to get income or to grow in value.+ read full definition strategy.
  • Provide peace of mind about your future.

Learn more about making a plan to reach your goals.

  • Tackle your retirement plan. Your retirement plan should take into accountAccount An agreement you make with a financial institution to handle your money. You can set…+ read full definition your expected income sources in retirement as well as how much you’ll expect to live on each month as a retiree. As a veteran, even if you have a Canadian Armed Forces pensionPension A steady income you get after you retire. Some pensions pay you a fixed amount…+ read full definition plan, there are other ways to add to your retirement savings. This includes a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSPRRSP See Registered Retirement Savings Plan.+ read full definition) or a Tax Free Savings Account (TFSATFSA See Tax-Free Savings Account.+ read full definition). Learn more about how to plan your income sources in retirement.
  • Know what else you’re saving for. It’s a good idea to have a short-term savings goal or two, as well as longer-term goals (like retirement planning or saving for a home). Consider also putting aside money for an emergency fund and for vacations.

You can also take advantage of financial services and advice offered by SISIP Financial, a division of the Canadian Armed Forces. SISIP is located at major bases, wings or units across the country. Their advisors understand the realities of military life and can recommend financial solutions to meet your needs.

They provide assistance with:

  • Insurance
  • Financial counselling
  • Savings and budgeting
  • Financial planning
  • Investing

What financial support programs are available to Canadian veterans?

Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) offers a variety of programs and services that can help ensure financial health and security for you and your family throughout your military career and as a veteran.

VAC financial programs that can assist you, and your family, include:

  • Compensation for service-related illness or injury.
  • Monthly payments to support your income.
  • Assistance to pay for medical costs.
  • Emergency funding during a financial crisis.
  • Death and bereavement benefits.
  • Compensation for former prisoners of war.

VAC also offers financial advice when managing a lump-sum paymentLump-sum payment A large one-time payment of money.+ read full definition, and a Veteran Family Program for transitioning to post-military life. Learn more about the financial planning offered by Veteran Affairs Canada.

What pension benefits are available for Canadian veterans?

As a veteran you may be eligible for specific pension and benefits plans.

  • VAC Pension for Life – This program is a combination of benefits that provide recognition, income support, and stability to members and veterans who experience a service-related illness or injury. It includes:
  • Tax-freeTax-free Money that you do not pay tax on.+ read full definition disability benefits for pain and suffering.
  • Taxable IncomeTaxable income The amount of income you have to pay tax on, after tax credits and deductions.+ read full definition Replacement Benefits to compensate for income loss if you’re in rehabilitation.
  • Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) pensions – CAF pension plans are provided for active or retired members and survivors of deceased plan members. The pension benefitBenefit Money, goods, or services that you get from your workplace or from a government program…+ read full definition you may receive depends on the type of plan you are in and on your years of pensionable service.

To learn more, read Pension for Life and these FAQs about pensions for active members.

What else should military service members consider when moving to civilian life?

There is a lot to consider when leaving the military. The first step in helping you get ready to leave the military is your transition interview with Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC). The interview identifies the programs and services to help meet your needs as a civilian. You’ll find out how to apply for VAC programs, including disability benefits, plus receive financial advice for managing lump-sum payments if required. Learn more about the transition interview.

If you already have a financial plan, update it as necessary to ensure it reflects your changing circumstances and new goals for civilian life. Include goals for saving, investing, and paying down debt.

Talking to a financial plannerFinancial planner An individual who looks at your financial situation and builds a complete plan to help…+ read full definition can help. Find out more about working with a financial planner.

For additional support, you can connect with SISIP Financial. It’s a division of the Canadian Armed Forces Personnel and Family Support Services. It provides financial planning advice, investment and insurance for serving and former members of the Canadian military.

Always check the registration of any person or business trying to sell you an investment or give you investment advice. RegistrationRegistration A requirement for any person or company trading investments or providing advice in Canada. Securities…+ read full definition helps protect you from unqualified or fraudulent individuals.

Summary

Whatever stage you’re at in your military career, it’s important to make prudent saving and investing decisions to ensure your long-term financial security. Keep these tips in mind:

  • Managing your money is an important, including budgeting, saving, and paying down debt.
  • If you don’t have a financial plan, now is a good time to set some financial goals and a plan to achieve them.
  • Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) pensions are provided for active or retired members and survivors of deceased plan members.
  • Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) offers pension benefits and financial programs to help you plan.
Last updated June 19, 2024

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